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Factors associated with aged smoking initiation in adult populations from different ethnic background / Orna Baron-Epel (2004)
Titre : Factors associated with aged smoking initiation in adult populations from different ethnic background Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Orna Baron-Epel, Auteur ; A. Haviv-Messika, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2004 Collection : European Journal of Public Health num. 13 Importance : p. 301-304 Présentation : tab. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [DIVERS] personne:par âge:adulte
[TABAC] étude
[TABAC] tabagisme:aspect social:initiation au tabagismeMots-clés : initiation
ethnieIndex. décimale : TA 4.1.1 Facteurs prédictifs du tabagisme (génétique inclus) Résumé : Background: The age at which the individual begins smoking may influence the health of smokers at an older age. Cultural and social factors effect the age of smoking initiation.
Methods: A cross-sectional national survey of a random sample of 6,021 Israeli residents over the age of 21 were interviewed by telephone. The sample consisted of 4248 Jews, 858 Arabs and 915 immigrants, 856 of them were from the former Soviet Union.
Results: Compared to the Jewish population the Jews who immigrated from the former Soviet Union began smoking at an earlier age and the Arabs started smoking at an older age. The young respondents in all ethnic groups reported starting to smoke at a younger age compared to the older respondents, and there was a decrease in smoking initiation at an older age. Father smoking during childhood predicted earlier age of smoking initiation but not mother or sibling smoking, significantly among Jews and immigrants and non-significantly among Arabs.
Conclusions: Age of smoking initiation is dependent on the ethnic background in which the smokers grow up, however, the influence of the father smoking seems to be similar in all population groups. It seems that a higher percentage of young adults started smoking at an early age and there is a decrease in smoking initiation at older ages in all ethnic groups.Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=9779 Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
Knowledge and attitudes of economically disadvantaged women regarding exposure to environmental tobacco smoke / M.E. Kurtz (2003)
Titre : Knowledge and attitudes of economically disadvantaged women regarding exposure to environmental tobacco smoke Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : M.E. Kurtz, Auteur ; J.C. Kurtz, Auteur ; D. Contreras, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2003 Collection : European Journal of Public Health num. 13 Importance : p.171-176 Note générale : tabl.,biblio. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [DIVERS] personne:par sexe:femme
[TABAC] chimie du tabac:fumée
[TABAC] tabagisme:aspect économique
[TABAC] tabagisme:aspect psychologique:comportement
[TABAC] tabagisme:effet sur l'environnement:tabagie
[TABAC] tabagisme:tabagisme passifIndex. décimale : TA 7.2 Environnement enfumé Résumé : L'exposition à la fumée de tabac dans l'environnement est un problème global concernant la santé publique qui est particulièrement accrue où les taux de tabagisme sont plus élevés. Cette étude se déroule au Michigan aux USA, sur des femmes qui sont désavantagées économiquement. Une analyse a été réalisée pour découvrir quels efforts effectuent ces femmes face à l'exposition à la fumée environnementale, et quelles attitudes elles prennent. En général, les femmes qui n'ont pas de diplôme et qui étaient fumeuses, ont des mauvaises attitudes. En ligne : https://www.academia.edu/20120898/Knowledge_and_attitudes_of_economically_disadv [...] Format de la ressource électronique : HTML Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=2858 Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
Message framing for smoking cessation / Benjamin, A. Toll (2008)
Titre : Message framing for smoking cessation : the interaction of risk perceptions and gendrer Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Benjamin, A. Toll, Auteur ; Peter Salovey, Auteur ; Stéphanie O'Malley, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2008 Collection : Nicotine and Tobacco Research num. 0:1 Importance : p. 195-200 Présentation : tab.,graph. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [DIVERS] personne:par sexe:femme
[DIVERS] personne:par sexe:homme
[TABAC] sevrage tabagique
[TABAC] tabagisme:risque:perception du risqueIndex. décimale : TA 6.2.1 Simples conseils, avis Résumé : Because quitting smoking is clearly linked to preventing health problems such as lung cancer, research on health message framing based on prospect theory suggests that gain-framed messages (i.e., emphasizing the benefits of quitting smoking) would be more persuasive in promoting cessation than loss-framed messages (i.e., emphasizing the costs of continuing to smoke). However, because women tend to anticipate greater perceived risk from quitting smoking than men, this may affect how receptive they are to specific message framing interventions. Data from 249 participants (129 females, 120 males) in a clinical trial of message framing for smoking cessation with bupropion were used to examine how gender differences in perceptions of the risks associated with quitting influence the effects of framed interventions using number of days to smoking relapse as the criterion. Perceived risk of quitting scores were dichotomized using a median split for the entire sample. Women reported a higher perceived risk of cessation than men. Participants who anticipated high risks associated with quitting smoking reported fewer days to relapse. Further, females in the gain-framed condition who reported low perceived risks of cessation had a greater number of days to relapse, as opposed to females in the loss-framed condition. These findings suggest that message framing interventions for smoking cessation should consider the influence of gender and risk perceptions associated with quitting on the effectiveness of framed interventions. Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=9554 Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
Mortality from smoking in developed countries 1950-2000 / R. Peto (1994)
Titre : Mortality from smoking in developed countries 1950-2000 Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : R. Peto, Auteur ; Alan D. Lopez, Auteur ; J. Boreham, Auteur ; M. Thun, Auteur ; C. Heath, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 1994 Importance : 553 p. ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-0-19-262619-6 Note générale : graph. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [DIVERS] géographie:monde
[TABAC] étude:épidémiologie
[TABAC] étude:statistique
[TABAC] étude:statistique:morbidité
[TABAC] étude:statistique:mortalité
[TABAC] tabagisme
[TABAC] tabagisme:pathologie:cancer
[TABAC] tabagisme:pathologie:cancer:cancer du poumon
[TABAC] tabagisme:risque:risque cardiovasculaire
[TABAC] tabagisme:risque:risque respiratoireIndex. décimale : TA 2.2 Pays industrialisés Résumé : Ce document de référence en matière de statistiques liées au tabac présente la mortalité due au tabac dans les pays du globe. Elles sont regroupées par pays et par région géographique ainsi que par type de pathologie. Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1695 Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
Risk perceptions of little cigar and cigarillo smoking among adult current cigarette smokers / Kymberle, L. Sterling (2017)
Titre : Risk perceptions of little cigar and cigarillo smoking among adult current cigarette smokers Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Kymberle, L. Sterling, Auteur ; Ban, A. Majeed, Auteur ; Amy Nyman, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2017 Collection : Nicotine and Tobacco Research num. 19(11) Importance : p.1351-1358 Présentation : tab. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [DIVERS] personne:par âge:adulte
[TABAC] chimie du tabac:tabac fumé:cigarette
[TABAC] tabagisme:risque:perception du risqueIndex. décimale : TA 3.2 Effets du tabagisme actif Résumé : Introduction:
Few studies have examined the perceptions of risk of LCC smoking among cigarette smokers, which is important for expanding regulatory policies and developing prevention programs. We examined current cigarette smokers’ perceived harm of LCC smoking, and determined whether these perceptions were associated with susceptibility and intention to continue smoking LCCs.
Methods: Data were from the 2014 Tobacco Products and Risk Perceptions Survey of a probability sample of 5717 US adults. Data were analyzed for a subsample of 1191 current cigarette smokers who were stratified into three groups: 1) dual current cigarette smokers who had ever used LCCs, 2) current smokers susceptible to LCC smoking, and 3) current smokers who were not susceptible to LCC smoking.
Results:
Overall, 47.2% of participants were dual smokers, 12.7% were susceptible to LCC smoking, and 40.1% were not susceptible. Perceptions of risk of LCCs varied across the groups. Dual smokers were more likely to perceive that daily LCC smoking is ‘very risky’ (OR = 1.64, 95% CI = 1.08, 2.41) while occasional LCC smoking is only ‘somewhat risky’ (OR = 1.71, 95% CI = 1.02, 2.87). Of the dual smokers, 20.7% intended to continue smoking LCCs in the future. Perceptions of addiction and risk of daily LCC smoking significantly predicted intention to continue LCC smoking. Addiction perceptions also significantly predicted susceptibility to initiate LCC smoking.
Conclusions:
Perceptions about harms from and addiction to LCCs could predict future LCC smoking. Health communication campaigns need to address the harms of LCCs.
Implications
Our data suggest that perceptions of risk about the addictiveness of LCCs and frequency of use are important determinants of the LCC smoking susceptibility among some cigarette smokers and intended continued use among cigarette smokers with a history of LCC use. Health communication campaigns should address misperceptions related to LCCs.En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntw244 Format de la ressource électronique : Article en ligne Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=9704 Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
Smoking and passive smoking in Estonia, Lithuania and Finland / Ville Hellasoja (2000)
Titre : Smoking and passive smoking in Estonia, Lithuania and Finland Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Ville Hellasoja, Auteur ; Ritva Prättällä, Auteur ; Jurate Klumbienne, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2000 Collection : European Journal of Public Health Importance : p. 206-210 Présentation : tab., graph. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [DIVERS] géographie:Europe:Europe du Nord:Finlande
[TABAC] législation:lutte anti-tabac
[TABAC] tabagisme:tabagisme passifMots-clés : Estonie
LithuanieIndex. décimale : TA 5.2 Méthodologie et enquête Résumé : Background: The aim of this study was to identify population groups which are the most crucial as targets for anti-tobacco action.
Methods: A comparison was made of the prevalence and patterns of smoking and passive smoking in Estonia, Finland and Lithuania.
Results: Total exposure to smoking, both one's own and passive smoking, was more common in two Baltic countries than in Finland. In these Baltic countries passive smoking was notably common among women. In all countries the exposure was more prevalent among the younger and less educated, but no difference emerged between urban and rural areas.
Conclusions: The following target groups were identified as priorities for anti-tobacco actions: i) men of all ages in Estonia and Lithuania to stop their already established tobacco use, ii) young women in all three countries to prevent their starting a career of tobacco use and iii) young and less educated women in Estonia and Lithuania to prevent passive smoking, i.e. their exposure to environmental tobacco smoke.Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=9789 Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
Titre : Smoking during adolescence : association with other cardiovascular risk factors in Belgian adolescents Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Dominique Paulus, Auteur ; A. Saint Remy, Auteur ; Michel Jeanjean, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2000 Collection : European Journal of Public Health num. vol. 10 n°1 Importance : p.39-44 Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : [DIVERS] géographie:Europe:Europe occidentale:Belgique
[DIVERS] personne:famille:adolescent
[TABAC] étude
[TABAC] tabagisme:pathologie:pathologie respiratoire:coeur pulmonaire
[TABAC] tabagisme:tabagisme actifIndex. décimale : TA 2.4.1 Enfants et jeunes Résumé : Background: The objective of the present study was firstly to collect data on smoking in adolescents from a high cardiovascular risk population and, secondly, to analyse the association between smoking and other cardiovascular risk factors. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 1,526 adolescents (12–17 years) in 24 secondary schools of the Belgian province of Luxembourg. Data collection included smoking, physical activity habits, blood pressure, total cholesterol, anthropometry, diet (e.g. alcohol consumption) and oral contraceptive use. Results: The prevalences of current and occasional smokers were 14.8 and 5.4% respectively, with similar proportions in both genders. The proportion of smokers was significantly higher in the technical course than in the classical one (35.6 versus 24% in the 15–17 years age group). In the 15–17 year old group, regular smokers consumed significantly more free sugar, alcohol, coffee and soft drinks and male smokers ate less fruit and vegetable than non-smokers. In the same age group, 32.6% of female smokers were oral contraceptive users versus 17.9% in the non-smokers group. Other cardiovascular risk factors were similar in regular smokers and non-smokers. Conclusion: Adolescent smoking is a cause for concern in this sample from a high cardiovascular risk population. Few links were found between the prior and other cardiovascular risk factors. However, the high prevalence of smoking in the technical course and its combined usage with oral contraceptives in teenagers deserve careful attention. En ligne : https://academic.oup.com/eurpub/article/10/1/39/490787 Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=9058 Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
Titre : Smoking from adolescence to adulthood : the effects of parental and own socioeconomic status Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : M. Paavola, Auteur ; E. Vartiainen, Auteur ; A. Haukkala, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2004 Collection : European Journal of Public Health num. 14 Importance : pp. 417-421 Note générale : tabl.,biblio. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [DIVERS] géographie:Europe:Europe du Nord:Finlande
[TABAC] étude
[TABAC] prévention:santé:éducation pour la santé:rôle des parents
[TABAC] tabagisme:aspect économique
[TABAC] tabagisme:aspect social
[TABAC] tabagisme:risque:comportement à risqueIndex. décimale : TA 4.1.1 Facteurs prédictifs du tabagisme (génétique inclus) Résumé : Etude réalisée en Finlande. D'abord, en 1978 sur des enfants de 13 ans et puis en 1993 quand ils avaient 28 ans. Les parents de ces enfants ont aussi participé à cette étude de 1978 à 1980. Elle associe le fait de fumer et le statut socio-économique d'une famille, qui est mesurée par l'éducation, les occupations et l'entrée des adolescents dans le monde des adultes. En ligne : https://watermark.silverchair.com/140417.pdf?token=AQECAHi208BE49Ooan9kkhW_Ercy7 [...] Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=2861 Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
Smoking, physical activity, and other predictors of endurance and heart rate response to exercise in asymptomatic hypercholesterolemic men / David J. Gordon (1987)
Titre : Smoking, physical activity, and other predictors of endurance and heart rate response to exercise in asymptomatic hypercholesterolemic men Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : David J. Gordon, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 1987 Collection : American Journal of Epidemiology num. 125 (4) Importance : p.587-600 Note générale : Dans la bibliothèque virtuelle (articles scientifiques) Catégories : [DIVERS] anatomie:corps humain:appareil circulatoire:cœur
[TABAC] tabagisme
[TABAC] tabagisme:risque:facteur associé:cholestérol
[TABAC] tabagisme:risque:facteur associé:sportIndex. décimale : TA 0.3.1 Professionnels de la santé Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1434 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité TA 002135 TA 0.3.1 GOR S Article/Périodique Bibliothèque FARES Tabac Consultation sur place
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Titre : A survey of nicotine yields in small cigar smoke : influence of cigar design and smoking regimens Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Reema Goel, Auteur ; Neil Trushin, Auteur ; Samantha, M. Reilly, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2017 Collection : Nicotine and Tobacco Research num. 20(10) Importance : p.1250-1257 Présentation : ill, tab. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [TABAC] chimie du tabac:constituant:alcaloïde:nicotine
[TABAC] chimie du tabac:fumée
[TABAC] chimie du tabac:tabac fumé:cigareIndex. décimale : TA 1.1.3 Cigares et cigarillos Résumé : Introduction:
lthough the popularity of small cigar brands that resemble cigarettes, including both little cigars (LC) and filtered cigars (FC), has been on the rise, little is known about the delivery
of nicotine from these products. Our objective was to determine the nicotine yields of small cigars in comparison to cigarettes.
Methods:
Nicotine yields from LC, FC, and 3R4F and 1R6F research cigarettes were determined from mainstream smoke generated on a smoking machine under the International Organization of
Standardization (ISO) and Canadian Intense (CI) methods. Market characteristics (price and package label) and physical features (filter ventilation, product weight and filter weight, product length, and diameter) were also determined for eight brands of small cigars.
Results:
Nicotine yields in small cigars averaged 1.24 and 3.49 mg/unit on ISO and CI regimens, respectively, compared with 0.73 and 2.35 mg/unit, respectively, for the research cigarettes.
Nicotine yields per puff were similar between small cigars and cigarettes. We also found that FC did not differ from LC in nicotine yields. FC and LC differ from each other in many physical design features (unit weight, filter weight, and filter length), but are similar in others (unit length, diameter,
and filter ventilation).
Conclusions:
Nicotine delivery from small cigars is similar to or greater than that from cigarettes. Thus, for future research and regulatory purposes, standard definitions need to be developed for
small cigars, and FC and LC should be evaluated as separate entities. Implications: Small cigars are similar to cigarettes in their design and use. Although nicotine yields
per puff were similar between products, small cigars delivered substantially higher amounts of nicotine per unit than cigarettes. These findings support the growing body of evidence to justify regulating all small cigars, including LC and FC in a similar fashion as cigarettesEn ligne : https://doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntx220 Format de la ressource électronique : Article en ligne Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=9707 Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
The efficacy of moderate-intensity exercise as an aid for smoking cessation in women / Bess H. Marcus (2005)
Titre : The efficacy of moderate-intensity exercise as an aid for smoking cessation in women : a randomized controlled trial. Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Bess H. Marcus, Auteur ; Beth A. Lewis, Auteur ; Joseph Hogan, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2005 Collection : Nicotine and Tobacco Research num. 7 (6) Importance : p.871-880 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [DIVERS] personne:par sexe:femme
[TABAC] étude:recherche:recherche clinique:essai clinique randomisé
[TABAC] sevrage tabagique
[TABAC] sevrage tabagique:aide au sevrage
[TABAC] sevrage tabagique:efficacité du sevrage
[TABAC] tabagisme:risque:facteur associé:sportIndex. décimale : TA 6.7 Facteurs influents (grossesse, adolescence…) Résumé : Efficacité de l'effort d'intensité modérée comme aide au sevrage tabagique chez les femmes Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=2863 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité TA 002124 TA 6.7 MAR E Article/Périodique Bibliothèque FARES Tabac Consultation sur place
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Titre : The impact of cigarette package design on perceptions of risk Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : David Hammond, Auteur ; Carla Parkinson, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 27/07/2009 Collection : Journal of Public Health, ISSN 1741-3850 num. 31 Importance : p. 345-353 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [TABAC] chimie du tabac:tabac fumé:cigarette
[TABAC] économie du tabac:fabrication du tabac:étiquetage:avertissement sanitaire
[TABAC] tabagisme:risque:perception du risqueIndex. décimale : TA 9.3.4 Avertissements sanitaires Résumé : Les dispositions légales sur les produits du tabac ont échoué pour l'instant en matière de protection contre la tromperie. C'est la conclusion à laquelle sont parvenus David Hammond et Carla Parkinson de l'Université de Waterloo au Canada, après avoir interrogé plus de 600 personnes sur différents emballages de cigarettes. Quant les termes de doux («smooth» en anglais) et d'argent («silver» en anglais) figuraient sur le paquet, les personnes interrogées estimaient nettement plus souvent que les cigarettes avaient un goût plus doux et un taux de goudron inférieur et entraînaient moins de risques pour la santé. Il en va de même pour les paquets aux couleurs claires et portant l'illustration d'un filtre. Des cigarettes dont les paquets utilisaient des notions comme une pleine saveur ont servi de comparaison. L'évaluation du taux de goudron et des risques pour la santé était à chaque fois en lien direct avec le jugement sur le goût. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1093/pubmed/fdp066 Format de la ressource électronique : HTML, PDF Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=2862 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité TA 002413 TA 9.3.4. HAM I Article/Périodique Bibliothèque FARES Tabac Consultation sur place
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Titre : The impact of maternal smoking during pregnancy on delivery outcome Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Karin Kallén, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2001 Collection : European Journal of Public Health num. vol. 11:3 Importance : p.329-333 Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : [TABAC] tabagisme:risque
[TABAC] tabagisme:risque:facteur associé:grossesse
[TABAC] tabagisme:tabagisme actif:tabagisme parentalIndex. décimale : TA 3.2.2.7 Grossesse et fœtus Résumé : Background: Maternal smoking during pregnancy is associated with pre-term birth, intrauterine growth retardation, a small head circumference, a low Apgar score at 5 min and stillbirths and neonatal deaths. This study was undertaken in order to investigate the impact of maternal smoking during pregnancy when all these outcomes were considered. Methods: With the use of the Swedish Medical Birth Registry, infants in any one of the above mentioned outcome groups were selected from 1,413,811 infants born between 1983 and 1996 with known smoking exposure in early pregnancy. Confounders such as year of birth, maternal age, parity and educational level were controlled for. The attributable risk of maternal smoking on the various negative delivery outcomes was obtained by application of the risk estimates to population counts. Results: The present study confirmed the associations between maternal smoking and the miscellaneous outcomes mentioned above with high significance. The odds ratios (with 95% confidence intervals) for maternal smoking (<10 cigarettes/day and ⩾10 cigarettes/day) for any one of the outcomes were 1.39 (1.37–1.41) and 1.65 (1.62–1.68) respectively (dose-response p<0.001). The number of attributable cases caused by maternal smoking was estimated at 15,000, which represents 9% of all cases and 1% of all infants born in Sweden during the study period. Conclusion: Maternal smoking during pregnancy accounts for a substantial part of various negative delivery outcomes. En ligne : https://academic.oup.com/eurpub/article/11/3/329/542360 Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=9059 Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
The impact of menthol cigarette bans / Sarah, D. Mills (2024)
Titre : The impact of menthol cigarette bans : a systematic review and meta-analysis Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Sarah, D. Mills, Auteur ; Snigdha Peddireddy, Auteur ; Rachel Kurtzman, Auteur ; Frantasia Hill, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2024 Collection : Nicotine and Tobacco Research num. 20 Importance : 13 p. Présentation : ill., graph. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [TABAC] chimie du tabac:constituant:additif:agent de saveur:menthol
[TABAC] économie du tabac:commerce du tabac:vente de tabac
[TABAC] législation:législation antitabac:interdiction de vente aux mineurs
[TABAC] sevrage tabagiqueMots-clés : revue de la littérature - interdiction de vente (pure et simple) Index. décimale : TA 9 Législation Résumé : Methods:
A systematic search of studies published in English up to November 2022 was conducted. The following databases were searched: PubMed/Medline, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Web of Science, and Embase, as well as a non-indexed journal. Studies evaluating either the impact of real-world or hypothesized menthol cigarette bans were included. Primary outcomes include tobacco use behaviors. Secondary outcomes include cigarette sales, retailer compliance, and the tobacco industry’s response to a menthol ban. Data on tobacco use behavior after a menthol ban were pooled using random-effects models. Two pairs of reviewers independently extracted data and assessed study quality.
Results:
Of the 964 articles that were identified during the initial search, 78 were included in the review and 16 were included in the metaanalysis. Cessation rates among menthol cigarette smokers were high after a menthol ban. Pooled results show that 24% (95% confidence interval [95% CI]: 20%, 28%) of menthol cigarette smokers quit smoking after a menthol ban, 50% (95% CI: 31%, 68%) switched to non-menthol cigarettes, 12% (95% CI: 3%, 20%) switched to other flavored tobacco products, and 24% (95% CI: 17%, 31%) continued smoking menthol cigarettes. Hypothesized quitting and switching rates were fairly close to real-world rates. Studies found the tobacco industry attempts to undermine menthol bans. National menthol bans appear more effective than local or state menthol bans.
Conclusions:
Menthol cigarette bans promote smoking cessation suggesting their potential to improve public health.
Implications:
Findings from this review suggest that menthol cigarette bans promote smoking cessation among menthol cigarette smokers and
have the potential to improve public health.Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10197 Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
Titre : The use of snus for quitting smoking compared with medical products Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Karl Erik Lund, Auteur ; A. Mc Neill, Auteur ; Janne Scheffels, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2010 Collection : Nicotine and Tobacco Research Importance : 6 p. Présentation : tab. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [DIVERS] géographie:Europe:Europe du Nord:Norvège
[TABAC] chimie du tabac:tabac non fumé:tabac à sucer:snus
[TABAC] étude
[TABAC] sevrage tabagique:méthode de sevrage:méthode individuelle:approche pharmacologique:substitution nicotinique
[TABAC] sevrage tabagique:méthode de sevrage:méthode individuelle:approche pharmacologique:varéniclineIndex. décimale : TA 6.2.3 Approche pharmacologique Résumé : ntroduction: Given there are few experimental studies comparing the effects of snus and medicinal products for quitting smoking, self-reports from smokers who have used different methods for quitting smoking can be informative.
Methods: Fourteen thousand seven hundred and forty-four Norwegian men aged between 20 and 50 years were selected at random from a national representative web panel and sent a questionnaire by E-mail. Of the 7,170 (48.6%) who responded, there were 1,775 former and 1,808 current smokers. They were asked about the method they used and the outcome of their last attempt to quit smoking.
Results: In a regression model in which education, number of previous attempts to quit smoking, perception of risk, and age were controlled for, the odds ratio (OR) for reporting total abstinence at the time of the survey was significantly higher for those who had used varenicline (OR = 4.95, p < .006) and snus (OR = 2.68, p < .001) compared with those who had used nicotine chewing gum (reference OR = 1). For smokers who reported that they had tried to quit with the help of snus, 62.4% reported that they still used snus at the time of the survey either daily (43.8%) or occasionally (18.6%). The proportion who still used medicinal nicotine products at the time of the survey was 9.5%.
Discussion: Compared with medicinal nicotine products, snus and varenicline increased the probability of quitting smoking completely, but snus seemed to maintain nicotine dependence.En ligne : https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2910876/ Format de la ressource électronique : HTML. PDF Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=7961 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité TA 005502 TA 6.2.3 LUN U Article/Périodique Bibliothèque FARES Tabac Consultation sur place
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