Titre : |
Effects of e-cigarettes (vaping) on the oral microbiome – a narrative review |
Type de document : |
document électronique |
Auteurs : |
Arifa Bakerywala, Auteur ; Ashish Agarwal, Auteur ; Heena Shaikh, Auteur |
Editeur : |
Kerala [India] : OMPJ - Kairali Society of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathologists |
Année de publication : |
2024 |
Collection : |
Oral and maxillofacial pathology journal num. 15 |
Importance : |
p. 82-86 |
Présentation : |
ill. |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Catégories : |
[TABAC] CANDIDATS:e-cigarette [TABAC] chimie du tabac:constituant:alcaloïde:nicotine [TABAC] tabagisme:effet du tabac:effet bucco-dentaire [TABAC] tabagisme:tabagisme passif
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Mots-clés : |
revue de la littérature - e-liquide |
Index. décimale : |
TA 1.1.1 Cigarettes (« normales », électroniques, aromatisées,…) |
Résumé : |
Introduction:
E-cigarettes, also referred to as electronic cigarettes, are gaining popularity as an alternative to tobacco use. Although their use has significantly increased recently, there is still much debate over their effectiveness and safety as smoking cessation aids.
Objective:
This review paper’s objective is to offer an inclusive evaluation of the body of research about the impact of ecigarettes on the oral microbiome and oral health.
Methodology: Data was extracted from PubMed, Google Scholar, and Scopus to compile scientific evidence for a narrative review article on the effects of e-cigarettes on the oral microbiome. The investigation was restricted to published research articles from 2001 to 2022, using pre-defined search phrases for e-cigarettes, vaping, quitting smoking, oral microbiota, and oral health.
Results:
The chemicals in e-cigarettes, including nicotine, propylene glycol, vegetable glycerin, flavorings, and chemical additives, cause a dysbiosis that can lead to a variety of conditions, including dental caries, periodontal diseases, and a variety of mental health issues, such as bone loss, gingival tissue inflammation, and increased plaque accumulation. The chemical toxicity of e-cigarettes, including nicotine and other components present in e-cigarette aerosols, has been implicated in various oral health problems that lead to systemic complications.
Conclusion:
A wide range of oral health sequelae may be associated with e-cigarette use. Future investigation should focus on elucidating the long-term effects of e-cigarette use on |
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