| Titre : |
A meta-analysis of electric cigarette use and lung health implications |
| Type de document : |
document électronique |
| Auteurs : |
Rika Florensia, Auteur ; Fauzar, Auteur ; Roza Kurniati, Auteur |
| Editeur : |
HM Publisher |
| Année de publication : |
2024 |
| Collection : |
Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research, ISSN 2598-0580 num. 8(10) |
| Importance : |
p. 5160-5171 |
| Présentation : |
tab. |
| Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
| Catégories : |
[DIVERS] anatomie:corps humain:appareil respiratoire
[TABAC] chimie du tabac:tabac fumé:cigarette:cigarette électronique
[TABAC] étude:méta-analyse
[TABAC] tabagisme:pathologie:pathologie respiratoire
[TABAC] tabagisme:risque
|
| Index. décimale : |
TA 3.2.2.4 Pathologies respiratoires (sauf 3.2.2.1, 3.2.2.2, 3.2.2.3) |
| Résumé : |
Background: The global rise in electric cigarette (e-cigarette) use has prompted urgent investigation into their health effects. This meta-analysis aims to consolidate evidence regarding the impact of e-cigarette use on lung health.
Methods: A systematic search of PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases was conducted, identifying studies published between 2018 and 2024 that assessed lung function, respiratory symptoms, and lung disease incidence in e-cigarette users. Studies meeting inclusion criteria were subjected to quality assessment and data extraction. Random-effects models were used for pooled analysis, and heterogeneity was assessed.
Results: Twenty-three studies, encompassing 12,456 participants, were included. E-cigarette use was associated with a small but significant decrease in forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) (standardized mean difference [SMD] -0.18, 95% CI -0.26 to -0.10, p<0.001). Increased odds of wheezing (odds ratio [OR] 1.38, 95% CI 1.15 to 1.65, p=0.001) and chronic cough (OR 1.25, 95% CI 1.08 to 1.44, p=0.003) were also observed in e-cigarette users. No significant association was found with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) incidence.
Conclusion: E-cigarette use appears detrimental to lung function and associated with respiratory symptoms. Further long-term research is imperative to establish definitive conclusions on the risk of COPD and other lung diseases. |
| En ligne : |
https://doi.org/10.37275/bsm.v8i10.1099 |
| Format de la ressource électronique : |
Article en ligne |
| Permalink : |
https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10499 |
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