0
Détail de l'auteur
Auteur John, P. Pierce |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)
Ajouter le résultat dans votre panier Affiner la recherche
Titre : Declines in cigarette smoking among US adolescents and young adults : indications of independence from e-cigarette vaping surge Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : John, P. Pierce, Auteur ; Man Luo, Auteur ; Sara B McMenamin, Auteur ; Matthew D Stone, Auteur Editeur : BMJ Publishing Group Année de publication : 2023-11 Collection : Tobacco Control Importance : 8 p. Présentation : graph., tab. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [DIVERS] géographie:Amérique:Amérique du Nord:Etats-Unis
[DIVERS] personne:par âge:jeune
[TABAC] CANDIDATS:e-cigarette
[TABAC] chimie du tabac:constituant:alcaloïde:nicotine
[TABAC] chimie du tabac:tabac fumé:cigarette
[TABAC] étude:enquête
[TABAC] tabagisme:tabagisme actifIndex. décimale : TA 1.1.1 Cigarettes (« normales », électroniques, aromatisées,…) Résumé : Objective
To compare trends in cigarette smoking and nicotine vaping among US population aged 17–18 years and 18–24 years.
Methods
Regression analyses identified trends in ever and current use of cigarettes and e-cigarettes, using three US representative surveys from 1992 to 2022.
Results
From 1997 to 2020, cigarette smoking prevalence among those aged 18–24 years decreased from 29.1% (95% CI 27.4% to 30.7%) to 5.4% (95% CI 3.9% to 6.9%). The decline was highly correlated with a decline in past 30-day smoking among those aged 17–18 years (1997: 36.8% (95% CI 35.6% to 37.9%; 2022: 3.0% (95% CI 1.8% to 4.1%). From 2017 to 2019, both ever-vaping and past 30-day nicotine vaping (11.0% to 25.5%) surged among those 17–18 years, however there was no increase among those aged
18–24 years. Regression models demonstrated that the surge in vaping was independent of the decline in cigarette smoking. In the 24 most populous US states, exclusive vaping did increase among those aged 18–24 years, from 1.7% to 4.0% to equivalent to 40% of the decline in cigarette smoking between 2014–15 and 2018–19. Across these US states, the correlation between the changes in vaping and smoking prevalence was low (r=0.11). In the two US states with >US$1/ fluid mL tax on e-cigarettes in 2017, cigarette smoking declined faster than the US average.
Conclusions
Since 1997, a large decline in cigarette smoking occurred in the US population under age 24 years, that was independent of the 2017–19 adolescent surge in past 30-day e-cigarette vaping. Further research is needed to assess whether the 2014–15 to 2018–19 increase in exclusive vaping in those aged 18–24 years is a cohort effect from earlier dependence on e-cigarette vaping as adolescents.En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tc-2022-057907 Format de la ressource électronique : Article en ligne Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10250 Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
Titre : Receptivity to tobacco advertising and susceptibility to tobacco products Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : John, P. Pierce, Auteur ; James Sargent, Auteur ; Martha, M. White, Auteur Editeur : American Academy of Pediatrics Année de publication : 2018 Collection : Pediatrics - Official journal of the American Academy of Pediatrics, ISSN Borzekowski num. 139 (6) Importance : 12 p. Présentation : tab. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [DIVERS] géographie:Amérique:Amérique du Nord:Etats-Unis
[DIVERS] personne:famille:adolescent
[TABAC] chimie du tabac:tabac fumé:cigarette:cigarette électronique
[TABAC] chimie du tabac:tabac non fumé
[TABAC] économie du tabac:marketing:publicité
[TABAC] étudeIndex. décimale : TA 8.8 Publicité Résumé : BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:
Non–cigarette tobacco marketing is less regulated and may abstract
promote cigarette smoking among adolescents. We quantified receptivity to advertising for multiple tobacco products and hypothesized associations with susceptibility to cigarette smoking.
METHODS:
Wave 1 of the nationally representative PATH (Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health) study interviewed 10 751 adolescents who had never used tobacco. A stratified random selection of 5 advertisements for each of cigarettes, e-cigarettes, smokeless products, and cigars were shown from 959 recent tobacco advertisements. Aided recall was classified as low receptivity, and image-liking or favorite ad as higher receptivity. The main dependent variable was susceptibility to cigarette smoking.
RESULTS:
Among US youth, 41% of 12 to 13 year olds and half of older adolescents were receptive to at least 1 tobacco advertisement. Across each age group, receptivity to advertising was highest for e-cigarettes (28%–33%) followed by cigarettes (22%–25%), smokeless tobacco (15%–21%), and cigars (8%–13%). E-cigarette ads shown on television had the highest recall. Among cigarette-susceptible adolescents, receptivity to e-cigarette advertising (39.7%; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 37.9%–41.6%) was higher than for cigarette advertising (31.7%; 95% CI: 29.9%–33.6%). Receptivity to advertising for each tobacco product was associated with increased susceptibility to cigarette smoking, with no significant difference across products (similar odds for both cigarette and e-cigarette advertising; adjusted odds ratio = 1.22; 95% CI: 1.09–1.37).
CONCLUSIONS: A large proportion of US adolescent never tobacco users are receptive to
tobacco advertising, with television advertising for e-cigarettes having the highest recall.
Receptivity to advertising for each non–cigarette tobacco product was associated with
susceptibility to smoke cigarettes.
En ligne : https://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/early/2017/05/18/peds.2016-3353 Format de la ressource électronique : Article en ligne Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=9697 Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
