Electronic cigarettes as a harm reduction strategy for tobacco control / Zachary Cahn (2010)  

Public Titre : Electronic cigarettes as a harm reduction strategy for tobacco control : a step forward or a repeat of past mietakes Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Zachary Cahn, Auteur ; Michael Siegel, Auteur Editeur : Macmillan Editions Année de publication : 2010 Importance : 16 p. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [TABAC] chimie du tabac:tabac fumé:cigarette:cigarette électronique [TABAC] étude [TABAC] prévention:santé:santé publique [TABAC] prévention:stratégie:réduction du risque [TABAC] sevrage tabagique Index. décimale : TA 1.1.1 Cigarettes (« normales », électroniques, aromatisées,…) Résumé : The issue of harm reduction has long been controversial in the public health practice of tobacco control. Health advocates have been reluctant to endorse a harm reduction approach out of fear that tobacco companies cannot be trusted to produce and market products that will reduce the risks associated with tobacco use. Recently, companies independent of the tobacco industry introduced electronic cigarettes, devices that deliver vaporized nicotine without combusting tobacco. We review the existing evidence on the safety and efficacy of electronic cigarettes. We then revisit the tobacco harm reduction debate, with a focus on these novel products. We conclude that electronic cigarettes show tremendous promise in the fight against tobacco-related morbidity and mortality. By dramatically expanding the potential for harm reduction strategies to achieve substantial health gains, they may fundamentally alter the tobacco harm reduction debate. En ligne : https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057%2Fjphp.2010.41 Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=7515

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Local Restaurant Smoking Regulations and the Adolescent Smoking Initiation Process / Michael Siegel (06/05/2008)  

Public Titre : Local Restaurant Smoking Regulations and the Adolescent Smoking Initiation Process : Results of a Multilevel Contextual Analysis Among Massachusetts Youth Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Michael Siegel, Auteur Editeur : American Medical Association (AMA) Année de publication : 06/05/2008 Collection : JAMA Pediatrics num. 162 (5) Importance : p.477-483 Note générale : Dans la bibliothèque virtuelle (articles scientifiques) Catégories : [DIVERS] personne:famille:adolescent [TABAC] législation [TABAC] législation:milieu réglementé:horeca [TABAC] tabagisme:tabagisme passif:non-fumeur Index. décimale : TA 7.8.2 Secteur Horeca Résumé : Objective: To assess whether smoke-free restaurant laws influence the progression from (1) never smoking to early experimentation and (2) early experimentation to established smoking.  Conclusion: Local smoke-free restaurant laws may significantly lower youth smoking initiation by impeding the progression from cigarette experimentation to established smoking.  Article se trouve dans X:\bibliothèque\Salle de documentation\Articles Scientifiques\Local Restaurant Smoking.pdf En ligne : https://www.doi.org/10.1001/archpedi.162.5.477 Format de la ressource électronique : Article en ligne Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1461

Exemplaires (1)

Code-barres	Cote	Support	Localisation	Section	Disponibilité
TA 001959	TA 7.8.2 SIE L	Article/Périodique	Bibliothèque FARES	Tabac	Consultation sur place Exclu du prêt

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The master settlement agreement with the tobacco industry and cigarette advertising in magazines / Charles King (2001)  

Public Titre : The master settlement agreement with the tobacco industry and cigarette advertising in magazines Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Charles King, Auteur ; Michael Siegel, Auteur Editeur : Massachusetts Medical Society Année de publication : 2001 Collection : New England Journal of Medicine num. 345:7 Importance : p. 504-511 Présentation : tab., graph. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [DIVERS] géographie:Amérique:Amérique du Nord:Etats-Unis [TABAC] étude [TABAC] prévention:campagne:campagne médiatique:presse écrite Index. décimale : TA 8.8 Publicité Résumé : BACKGROUND In 1998, the attorneys general of 46 states signed a Master Settlement Agreement with the four largest tobacco companies in the United States. The agreement prohibits tobacco advertising that targets people younger than 18 years of age. METHODS We analyzed the trends in expenditures for advertising for 15 specific brands of cigarettes and the exposure of young people to cigarette advertising in 38 magazines between 1995 and 2000. We defined cigarette brands as “youth” brands if they were smoked by more than 5 percent of the smokers in the 8th, 10th, and 12th grades in 1998; all others were considered to be “adult” brands. We classified magazines as youth-oriented magazines if at least 15 percent of their readers or at least 2 million of their readers were 12 to 17 years old. “Reach,” a standard measure of exposure to advertising, was defined as the number of young persons who read at least one issue of a magazine containing an advertisement for a particular brand of cigarette during a given year. RESULTS In 2000 dollars, the overall advertising expenditures for the 15 brands of cigarettes in the 38 magazines were $238.2 million in 1995, $219.3 million in 1998, $291.1 million in 1999, and $216.9 million in 2000. Expenditures for youth brands in youth-oriented magazines were $56.4 million in 1995, $58.5 million in 1998, $67.4 million in 1999, and $59.6 million in 2000. Expenditures for adult brands in youth-oriented magazines were $72.2 million, $82.3 million, $108.6 million, and $67.6 million, respectively. In 2000, magazine advertisements for youth brands of cigarettes reached more than 80 percent of young people in the United States an average of 17 times each. CONCLUSIONS The Master Settlement Agreement with the tobacco industry appears to have had little effect on cigarette advertising in magazines and on the exposure of young people to these advertisements. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmsa003149 Format de la ressource électronique : Article en ligne Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=8123

Exemplaires (1)

Code-barres	Cote	Support	Localisation	Section	Disponibilité
TA 005693	TA 8.8 KIN M	Article/Périodique	Bibliothèque FARES	Tabac	Consultation sur place Exclu du prêt

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