A systematic review and meta‑analysis of the association between e‑cigarette use among non‑tobacco users and initiating smoking of combustible cigarettes / Mimi M. Kim (2024)  

Public Titre : A systematic review and meta‑analysis of the association between e‑cigarette use among non‑tobacco users and initiating smoking of combustible cigarettes Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Mimi M. Kim, Auteur ; Isabella Steffensen, Auteur ; Red Thaddeus D. Miguel, Auteur Editeur : Melbourne School of Population and Global Health Euan Lawson Année de publication : 2024 Collection : Harm Reduction Journal Importance : 33 p. Présentation : ill., tab., graph. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [TABAC] CANDIDATS:e-cigarette [TABAC] étude [TABAC] étude:méta-analyse [TABAC] sevrage tabagique:aide au sevrage Index. décimale : TA 1.1.1 Cigarettes (« normales », électroniques, aromatisées,…) Résumé : Introduction The rapid increase in e-cigarette use over the past decade has triggered an important public health question on the potential association between e-cigarette use and combustible cigarette smoking. Following AMSTAR 2 and PRISMA guidelines, this evidence synthesis sought to identify and characterize any associations between e-cigarette use among individuals not smoking cigarettes and initiation of cigarette smoking. Methods The protocol was registered on September 24, 2018 (PROSPERO 2018 CRD42018108540). Three databases were queried from January 01, 2007 to April 26, 2023. Search results were screened using the PICOS review method. Results Among 55 included studies (40 “good” and 15 “fair”; evidence grade: “high”) that adjusted for gender, age, and race/ethnicity between groups, generally, there was a significant association between non-regular e-cigarette use and initiation of cigarette smoking, further supported by the meta-analytic results (AOR 3.71; 95% CI 2.86–4.81). However, smoking initiation was most often measured as ever/current cigarette smoking. Two studies (quality: 2 “good”) evaluated progression to regular cigarette smoking among individuals with regular use of e-cigarettes, and generally found no significant associations. One study (“good”) evaluated smoking initiation among individuals with regular use of e-cigarettes, finding an increasing probability of ever smoking cigarettes with increased e-cigarette use. Twelve studies (10 “good” and two “fair”) examining progression to regular smoking among individuals with non-regular use of e-cigarettes reported inconsistent findings. Conclusions Numerous methodological flaws in the body of literature limit the generalizability of these results to all individuals who are not smoking cigarettes with few studies measuring established/regular use/smoking of e-cigarettes and cigarettes. Further, studies did not control adequately for specific confounding variables representing common liabilities between e-cigarette use and cigarette smoking, nor did they account for sufficient follow-up durations. Collectively, these flaws limit the generalizability of findings to the question of an association between e-cigarette use and cigarette smoking initiation. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1186/s12954-024-01013-x Format de la ressource électronique : Article en ligne Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10302

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A systematic review investigating associations between e-cigarette use among former cigarette smokers and relapse to smoking cigarettes / Mimi M. Kim (2023)  

Public Titre : A systematic review investigating associations between e-cigarette use among former cigarette smokers and relapse to smoking cigarettes Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Mimi M. Kim, Auteur ; Isabella Steffensen, Auteur ; Red Thaddeus, Auteur Editeur : Sage publications Année de publication : 2023 Collection : The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing, ISSN 1945-7243 num. 60 Importance : p. 1-12 Présentation : ill.; tab. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [TABAC] chimie du tabac:tabac fumé:cigarette:cigarette électronique [TABAC] étude [TABAC] sevrage tabagique:efficacité du sevrage:rechute [TABAC] tabagisme:tabagisme actif Index. décimale : TA 6.5 Rechutes Résumé : As e-cigarette use has steadily increased over the recent years, the public health interest in the potential implications of e-cigarette use on cigarette smoking has grown in parallel. With strict adherence to PRISMA guidelines, this systematic review examined the potential associations between e-cigarette use and relapse to cigarette smoking among former cigarette smokers. The protocol was registered on November 06, 2018 (PROSPERO 2018 CRD42018115674). Literature searches were executed from January 01, 2007 to August 20, 2022 and search results were screened according to the PICOS review method. One RCT and 10 adjusted studies examined relapse to cigarette smoking (evidence grade “moderate”) among regular e-cigarette users, reporting mixed and inconsistent findings according to varying definitions of e-cigarette use and relapse. Findings were similarly inconsistent among the 8 adjusted studies examining relapse to cigarette smoking among non-regular e-cigarette users. The inconsistency in findings among studies evaluating regular measures of e-cigarette use, combined with the numerous methodological flaws in the overall body of literature, limit the generalizability of results associated with a causal association between e-cigarette use and relapse to cigarette smoking. Based on findings from this review, more robust studies are required to determine whether a causal association exists between e-cigarette use and relapse to cigarette smoking. Future studies should apply consistent measures of regular e-cigarette use to examine causality with future use patterns, and sufficiently account for known or suspected confounding variables to support inform determinations related to e-cigarette use and cigarette smoking behaviors. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1177/00469580231214457 Format de la ressource électronique : Article en ligne Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10593

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