| Résumé : |
The increasing use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) or vaping among youth and young adults has become a significant global public health concern. E-cigarettes, introduced as smoking cessation aids in 2007, have gained popularity due to their appealing flavors and perceived safety. However, evidence suggests that vaping can lead to serious lung injuries and other health issues due to hazardous chemicals. This review examines the prevalence of vaping, its health effects, and provides recommendations for users. E-cigarette use has surpassed traditional cigarette use among US youth, with a notable rise in vaping marijuana and CBD. In Asia, e-cigarette use has also increased significantly. Despite the absence of many toxins found in traditional cigarettes, vaping still poses health risks, including respiratory, cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, and oral diseases. The variability in contaminants and user behaviors complicates the assessment of e-cigarettes’ negative effects. High vaping usage, particularly with nicotine, can lead to addiction and long-term health issues. Comprehensive research and policy regulation are essential to mitigate these risks and protect public health. |
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