Titre de série : |
ABC of smoking cessation, 02 |
Titre : |
Why people smoke |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Martin J. Jarvis, Auteur ; John Britton, Directeur de publication |
Editeur : |
BMJ Publishing Group |
Année de publication : |
29/01/2004 |
Collection : |
BMJ Open, ISSN 2044-6055 num. 328 |
Importance : |
p. 277-279 |
Présentation : |
ill., tab. |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Catégories : |
[TABAC] chimie du tabac:constituant:alcaloïde:nicotine [TABAC] tabagisme:dépendance tabagique:dépendance pharmacologique [TABAC] tabagisme:tabagisme actif
|
Index. décimale : |
TA 4.1 Habitudes tabagiques |
Résumé : |
For much of the 20th century, smoking was regarded as a socially learned habit and as a personal choice. It is only in the past decade or so that the fundamental role of nicotine in sustaining smoking behaviour has begun to be more widely accepted. It is now recognised that cigarette smoking is primarily a manifestation of nicotine addiction and that smokers have individually characteristic preferences for their level of nicotine intake. Smokers regulate the way they puff and inhale to achieve their desired nicotine dose.
The link with nicotine addiction does not imply that pharmacological factors drive smoking behaviour in a simple way and to the exclusion of other influences. Social, economic, personal, and political influences all play an important part in determining patterns of smoking prevalence and cessation. Although drug effects underpin the behaviour, family and wider social influences are often critical in determining who starts smoking, who gives up, and who continues. |
En ligne : |
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.328.7434.277 |
Format de la ressource électronique : |
Article en ligne |
Permalink : |
https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=9776 |