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Scalable surveillance of e-cigarette products on Instagram and TikTok using computer vision / Julia Vassey (2024)
Titre : Scalable surveillance of e-cigarette products on Instagram and TikTok using computer vision Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Julia Vassey, Auteur ; Chris J. Kennedy, Auteur ; Chang Ho-Chun Herbert, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2024 Collection : Nicotine and Tobacco Research Importance : 24 p. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [TABAC] CANDIDATS:e-cigarette
[TABAC] économie du tabac:marketing:publicité:publicité pro-tabac:publicité directe
[TABAC] prévention:campagne:campagne médiatique:internetMots-clés : réseaux sociaux, informatique Index. décimale : TA 1.1.1 Cigarettes (« normales », électroniques, aromatisées,…) Résumé : Introduction:
Instagram and TikTok, video-based social media platforms popular among adolescents, contain tobacco-related content despite the platforms’ policies prohibiting substance-related posts. Prior research identified themes in e-cigarette-related social media posts using qualitative or text-based machine learning methods. We developed an image-based computer vision model to identify e-cigarette products in social media images and videos.
Methods:
We created a dataset of 6,999 Instagram images labeled for 8 object classes: mod or pod devices, e-juice containers, packaging boxes, nicotine warning labels, e-juice flavors, e-cigarette brand names, and smoke clouds. We trained a DyHead object detection model using a Swin-Large backbone, evaluated the model’s performance on 20 Instagram and TikTok videos, and applied the model to 14,072 e-cigarette-related promotional TikTok videos (2019-2022; 10,276,485 frames).
Results:
The model achieved the following mean average precision scores on the image test set: e-juice container: 0.89; pod device: 0.67; mod device: 0.54; packaging box: 0.84; nicotine warning label: 0.86; e-cigarette brand name: 0.71; e-juice flavor name: 0.89; and smoke cloud: 0.46. The largest number of TikTok videos – 9,091 (65%) - contained smoke clouds, followed by mod and pod devices detected in 6,667 (47%) and 5,949 (42%) videos respectively. Prevalence of nicotine warning labels was the lowest, detected in 980 videos (7%).
Conclusions:
Deep learning-based object detection technology enables automated analysis of visual posts on social media. Our computer vision model can detect the presence of e-cigarettes products in images and videos, providing valuable surveillance data for tobacco regulatory scienc.
Implications :
● Prior research identified themes in e-cigarette-related social media posts using qualitative or text-based machine learning methods. We developed an image-based computer vision model to identify e-cigarette products in social media images and videos.
● We trained a DyHead object detection model using a Swin-Large backbone, evaluated the model’s performance on 20 Instagram and TikTok videos featuring at least two e-cigarette objects, and applied the model to 14,072 e-cigarette-related promotional TikTok videos (2019-2022; 10,276,485 frames).
● The deep learning model can be used for automated, scalable surveillance of image- and video-based e-cigarette-related promotional content on social media, providing valuable data for tobacco regulatory science. Social media platforms could use computer vision to identify tobacco-related imagery and remove it promptly, which could reduce adolescents’ exposure to tobacco content online.Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10283 Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
Titre : A survey of nicotine yields in small cigar smoke : influence of cigar design and smoking regimens Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Reema Goel, Auteur ; Neil Trushin, Auteur ; Samantha, M. Reilly, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2017 Collection : Nicotine and Tobacco Research num. 20(10) Importance : p.1250-1257 Présentation : ill, tab. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [TABAC] chimie du tabac:constituant:alcaloïde:nicotine
[TABAC] chimie du tabac:fumée
[TABAC] chimie du tabac:tabac fumé:cigareIndex. décimale : TA 1.1.3 Cigares et cigarillos Résumé : Introduction:
lthough the popularity of small cigar brands that resemble cigarettes, including both little cigars (LC) and filtered cigars (FC), has been on the rise, little is known about the delivery
of nicotine from these products. Our objective was to determine the nicotine yields of small cigars in comparison to cigarettes.
Methods:
Nicotine yields from LC, FC, and 3R4F and 1R6F research cigarettes were determined from mainstream smoke generated on a smoking machine under the International Organization of
Standardization (ISO) and Canadian Intense (CI) methods. Market characteristics (price and package label) and physical features (filter ventilation, product weight and filter weight, product length, and diameter) were also determined for eight brands of small cigars.
Results:
Nicotine yields in small cigars averaged 1.24 and 3.49 mg/unit on ISO and CI regimens, respectively, compared with 0.73 and 2.35 mg/unit, respectively, for the research cigarettes.
Nicotine yields per puff were similar between small cigars and cigarettes. We also found that FC did not differ from LC in nicotine yields. FC and LC differ from each other in many physical design features (unit weight, filter weight, and filter length), but are similar in others (unit length, diameter,
and filter ventilation).
Conclusions:
Nicotine delivery from small cigars is similar to or greater than that from cigarettes. Thus, for future research and regulatory purposes, standard definitions need to be developed for
small cigars, and FC and LC should be evaluated as separate entities. Implications: Small cigars are similar to cigarettes in their design and use. Although nicotine yields
per puff were similar between products, small cigars delivered substantially higher amounts of nicotine per unit than cigarettes. These findings support the growing body of evidence to justify regulating all small cigars, including LC and FC in a similar fashion as cigarettesEn ligne : https://doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntx220 Format de la ressource électronique : Article en ligne Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=9707 Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
The association of e-cigarette flavors with satisfaction, enjoyment, and trying to quit or stay abstinent from smoking among regular adult vapers from Canada and the United States / Shannon Gravely (2020)
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Titre : The association of e-cigarette flavors with satisfaction, enjoyment, and trying to quit or stay abstinent from smoking among regular adult vapers from Canada and the United States : findings from the 2018 ITC four country smoking and vaping survey Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Shannon Gravely, Auteur ; K. Michael Cummings, Auteur ; David Hammond, Auteur ; Lindblom, Auteur ; Danielle M. Smith, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2020 Collection : Nicotine and Tobacco Research Importance : 13 p. Présentation : tab., graph Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : [DIVERS] géographie:Amérique:Amérique du Nord:Canada
[DIVERS] géographie:Amérique:Amérique du Nord:Etats-Unis
[TABAC] CANDIDATS:e-cigarette
[TABAC] chimie du tabac:constituant:additif:agent de saveur
[TABAC] étude:enquête
[TABAC] sevrage tabagique
[TABAC] tabagisme:effet du tabac:effet bénéfique du tabac:plaisir de fumerIndex. décimale : TA 1.4 Additifs Résumé : Aims
This study examined whether nontobacco flavors are more commonly used by vapers (e-cigarette users) compared with tobacco flavor, described which flavors are most popular, and tested whether flavors are associated with: vaping satisfaction relative to smoking, level of enjoyment with vaping, reasons for using e-cigarettes, and making an attempt to quit smoking by smokers.
Methods
This cross-sectional study included 1603 adults from Canada and the United States who vaped at least weekly, and were either current smokers (concurrent users) or former smokers (exclusive vapers). Respondents were categorized into one of seven flavors they used most in the last month: tobacco, tobacco–menthol, unflavored, or one of the nontobacco flavors: menthol/mint, fruit, candy, or “other” (eg, coffee).
Results
Vapers use a wide range of flavors, with 63.1% using a nontobacco flavor. The most common flavor categories were fruit (29.4%) and tobacco (28.7%), followed by mint/menthol (14.4%) and candy (13.5%). Vapers using candy (41.0%, p < .0001) or fruit flavors (26.0%, p = .01) found vaping more satisfying (compared with smoking) than vapers using tobacco flavor (15.5%) and rated vaping as very/extremely enjoyable (fruit: 50.9%; candy: 60.9%) than those using tobacco flavor (39.4%). Among concurrent users, those using fruit (74.6%, p = .04) or candy flavors (81.1%, p = .003) were more likely than tobacco flavor users (63.5%) to vape in order to quit smoking. Flavor category was not associated with the likelihood of a quit attempt (p = .46). Among exclusive vapers, tobacco and nontobacco flavors were popular; however, those using tobacco (99.0%) were more likely than those using candy (72.8%, p = .002) or unflavored (42.5%, p = .005) to vape in order to stay quit.
Conclusions
A majority of regular vapers in Canada and the US use nontobacco flavors. Greater satisfaction and enjoyment with vaping are higher among fruit and candy flavor users. While it does not appear that certain flavors are associated with a greater propensity to attempt to quit smoking among concurrent users, nontobacco flavors are popular among former smokers who are exclusively vaping. Future research should determine the likely impact of flavor bans on those who are vaping to quit smoking or to stay quit.
Implications
Recent concerns about the attractiveness of e-cigarette flavors among youth have resulted in flavor restrictions in some jurisdictions of the United States and Canada. However, little is known about the possible consequences for current and former smokers if they no longer have access to their preferred flavors. This study shows that a variety of nontobacco flavors, especially fruit, are popular among adult vapers, particularly among those who have quit smoking and are now exclusively vaping. Limiting access to flavors may therefore reduce the appeal of e-cigarettes among adults who are trying to quit smoking or stay quit.En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntaa095 Format de la ressource électronique : Article en ligne Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10220 Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
The efficacy of moderate-intensity exercise as an aid for smoking cessation in women / Bess H. Marcus (2005)
Titre : The efficacy of moderate-intensity exercise as an aid for smoking cessation in women : a randomized controlled trial. Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Bess H. Marcus, Auteur ; Beth A. Lewis, Auteur ; Joseph Hogan, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2005 Collection : Nicotine and Tobacco Research num. 7 (6) Importance : p.871-880 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [DIVERS] personne:par sexe:femme
[TABAC] étude:recherche:recherche clinique:essai clinique randomisé
[TABAC] sevrage tabagique
[TABAC] sevrage tabagique:aide au sevrage
[TABAC] sevrage tabagique:efficacité du sevrage
[TABAC] tabagisme:risque:facteur associé:sportIndex. décimale : TA 6.7 Facteurs influents (grossesse, adolescence…) Résumé : Efficacité de l'effort d'intensité modérée comme aide au sevrage tabagique chez les femmes Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=2863 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité TA 002124 TA 6.7 MAR E Article/Périodique Bibliothèque FARES Tabac Consultation sur place
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Titre : The impact of menthol cigarette bans : a systematic review and meta-analysis Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Sarah, D. Mills, Auteur ; Snigdha Peddireddy, Auteur ; Rachel Kurtzman, Auteur ; Frantasia Hill, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2024 Collection : Nicotine and Tobacco Research num. 20 Importance : 13 p. Présentation : ill., graph. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [TABAC] chimie du tabac:constituant:additif:agent de saveur:menthol
[TABAC] économie du tabac:commerce du tabac:vente de tabac
[TABAC] législation:législation antitabac:interdiction de vente aux mineurs
[TABAC] sevrage tabagiqueMots-clés : revue de la littérature - interdiction de vente (pure et simple) Index. décimale : TA 9 Législation Résumé : Methods:
A systematic search of studies published in English up to November 2022 was conducted. The following databases were searched: PubMed/Medline, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Web of Science, and Embase, as well as a non-indexed journal. Studies evaluating either the impact of real-world or hypothesized menthol cigarette bans were included. Primary outcomes include tobacco use behaviors. Secondary outcomes include cigarette sales, retailer compliance, and the tobacco industry’s response to a menthol ban. Data on tobacco use behavior after a menthol ban were pooled using random-effects models. Two pairs of reviewers independently extracted data and assessed study quality.
Results:
Of the 964 articles that were identified during the initial search, 78 were included in the review and 16 were included in the metaanalysis. Cessation rates among menthol cigarette smokers were high after a menthol ban. Pooled results show that 24% (95% confidence interval [95% CI]: 20%, 28%) of menthol cigarette smokers quit smoking after a menthol ban, 50% (95% CI: 31%, 68%) switched to non-menthol cigarettes, 12% (95% CI: 3%, 20%) switched to other flavored tobacco products, and 24% (95% CI: 17%, 31%) continued smoking menthol cigarettes. Hypothesized quitting and switching rates were fairly close to real-world rates. Studies found the tobacco industry attempts to undermine menthol bans. National menthol bans appear more effective than local or state menthol bans.
Conclusions:
Menthol cigarette bans promote smoking cessation suggesting their potential to improve public health.
Implications:
Findings from this review suggest that menthol cigarette bans promote smoking cessation among menthol cigarette smokers and
have the potential to improve public health.Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10197 Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
Titre : The use of snus for quitting smoking compared with medical products Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Karl Erik Lund, Auteur ; A. Mc Neill, Auteur ; Janne Scheffels, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2010 Collection : Nicotine and Tobacco Research Importance : 6 p. Présentation : tab. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [DIVERS] géographie:Europe:Europe du Nord:Norvège
[TABAC] chimie du tabac:tabac non fumé:tabac à sucer:snus
[TABAC] étude
[TABAC] sevrage tabagique:méthode de sevrage:méthode individuelle:approche pharmacologique:substitution nicotinique
[TABAC] sevrage tabagique:méthode de sevrage:méthode individuelle:approche pharmacologique:varéniclineIndex. décimale : TA 6.2.3 Approche pharmacologique Résumé : ntroduction: Given there are few experimental studies comparing the effects of snus and medicinal products for quitting smoking, self-reports from smokers who have used different methods for quitting smoking can be informative.
Methods: Fourteen thousand seven hundred and forty-four Norwegian men aged between 20 and 50 years were selected at random from a national representative web panel and sent a questionnaire by E-mail. Of the 7,170 (48.6%) who responded, there were 1,775 former and 1,808 current smokers. They were asked about the method they used and the outcome of their last attempt to quit smoking.
Results: In a regression model in which education, number of previous attempts to quit smoking, perception of risk, and age were controlled for, the odds ratio (OR) for reporting total abstinence at the time of the survey was significantly higher for those who had used varenicline (OR = 4.95, p < .006) and snus (OR = 2.68, p < .001) compared with those who had used nicotine chewing gum (reference OR = 1). For smokers who reported that they had tried to quit with the help of snus, 62.4% reported that they still used snus at the time of the survey either daily (43.8%) or occasionally (18.6%). The proportion who still used medicinal nicotine products at the time of the survey was 9.5%.
Discussion: Compared with medicinal nicotine products, snus and varenicline increased the probability of quitting smoking completely, but snus seemed to maintain nicotine dependence.En ligne : https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2910876/ Format de la ressource électronique : HTML. PDF Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=7961 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité TA 005502 TA 6.2.3 LUN U Article/Périodique Bibliothèque FARES Tabac Consultation sur place
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Titre : Using computer vision to detect e-cigarette content in TikTok videos Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Dhiraj Murthy, Auteur ; Rachel R. Ouellette, Auteur ; Tanvi Anand, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2024 Collection : Nicotine and Tobacco Research num. 26 Importance : 7 p. Présentation : ill., tab. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [DIVERS] personne:famille:adolescent
[DIVERS] type de document:vidéo
[TABAC] CANDIDATS:e-cigarette
[TABAC] prévention:campagne:campagne médiatique:internetIndex. décimale : TA 1.1.1 Cigarettes (« normales », électroniques, aromatisées,…) Résumé : Introduction:
Previous research has identified abundant e-cigarette content on social media using primarily text-based approaches. However,frequently used social media platforms among youth, such as TikTok, contain primarily visual content, requiring the ability to detect e-cigaretterelated content across large sets of videos and images. This study aims to use a computer vision technique to detect e-cigarette-related objects in TikTok videos.
Aims and Methods: We searched 13 hashtags related to vaping on TikTok (eg, #vape) in November 2022 and obtained 826 still images extracted from a random selection of 254 posts. We annotated images for the presence of vaping devices, hands, and/or vapor clouds. We developed a YOLOv7-based computer vision model to detect these objects using 85% of extracted images (N = 705) for training and 15% (N = 121) for testing.
Results:
Our model’s recall value was 0.77 for all three classes: vape devices, hands, and vapor. Our model correctly classified vape devices 92.9% of the time, with an average F1 score of 0.81.
Conclusions:
The findings highlight the importance of having accurate and efficient methods to identify e-cigarette content on popular videobased social media platforms like TikTok. Our findings indicate that automated computer vision methods can successfully detect a range of e-cigarette-related content, including devices and vapor clouds, across images from TikTok posts. These approaches can be used to guide research and regulatory efforts.
Implications:
Object detection, a computer vision machine learning model, can accurately and efficiently identify e-cigarette content on a primarily visual-based social media platform by identifying the presence of vaping devices and evidence of e-cigarette use (eg, hands and vapor clouds). The methods used in this study can inform computational surveillance systems for detecting e-cigarette content on video- and imagebased social media platforms to inform and enforce regulations of e-cigarette content on social media.En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntad184 Format de la ressource électronique : Article en ligne Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10241 Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
Using exogenous social media exposure measures to assess the effects of smokeless tobacco–related social media content on smokeless tobacco sales in the United States / Ganna Kostygina (2024)
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Titre : Using exogenous social media exposure measures to assess the effects of smokeless tobacco–related social media content on smokeless tobacco sales in the United States Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Ganna Kostygina, Auteur ; Yoonsang Kim, Auteur ; Zachary Zachary, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2024 Collection : Nicotine and Tobacco Research num. 26 Importance : 8 p. Présentation : tab., graph Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [DIVERS] géographie:Amérique:Amérique du Nord:Etats-Unis
[TABAC] économie du tabac:commerce du tabac:vente de tabac
[TABAC] économie du tabac:marketing:publicité
[TABAC] étude
[TABAC] législation:lutte anti-tabac
[TABAC] prévention:campagne:campagne médiatique:internetIndex. décimale : TA 1.1.1 Cigarettes (« normales », électroniques, aromatisées,…) Résumé : Introduction:
Prior research on the effects of social media promotion of tobacco products has predominantly relied on survey-based self-report measures of marketing exposure, which potentially introduce endogeneity, recall, and selection biases. New approaches can enhance measurement and help better understand the effects of exposure to tobacco-related messages in a dynamic social media marketing environment. We used geolocation-specific tweet rate as an exogenous indicator of exposure to smokeless tobacco (ST)-related content and employed this measure to examine the influence of social media marketing on ST sales.
Aims and Methods:
Autoregressive error models were used to analyze the association between the ST-relevant tweet rate (aggregated by 4-week period from February 12, 2017 to June 26, 2021 and scaled by population density) and logarithmic ST unit sales across time by product type (newer, snus, conventional) in the United States, accounting for autocorrelated errors. Interrupted time series approach was used to control for policy change effects.
Results:
ST product category-related tweet rates were associated with ST unit sales of newer and conventional products, controlling for price, relevant policy events, and the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. On average, 100-unit increase in the number of newer ST-related tweets was associated with 14% increase in unit sales (RR = 1.14; p = .01); 100-unit increase in conventional ST tweets was associated with ~1% increase in unit sales (p = .04). Average price was negatively associated with the unit sales.
Conclusions: Study findings reveal that ST social media tweet rate was related to increased ST consumption and illustrate the utility of exogenous measures in conceptualizing and assessing effects in the complex media environment.
Implications:
Tobacco control initiatives should include efforts to monitor the role of social media in promoting tobacco use. Surveillance of social media platforms is critical to monitor emerging tobacco product-related marketing strategies and promotional content reach. Exogenous measures of potential exposure to social media messages can supplement survey data to study media effects on tobacco consumption.En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntad169 Format de la ressource électronique : Article en ligne Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10243 Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
Varenicline and bupropion sustained-release combination therapy for smoking cessation / Jon O. Ebbert (2009)
Titre : Varenicline and bupropion sustained-release combination therapy for smoking cessation Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Jon O. Ebbert, Auteur ; Ivana T. Croghan, Auteur ; Amit Sood, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2009 Collection : Nicotine and Tobacco Research num. Vol 11, n.3 Importance : p. 234-239 Présentation : tad., graph. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [TABAC] étude
[TABAC] sevrage tabagique:méthode de sevrage:méthode individuelle:approche pharmacologique:bupropion
[TABAC] sevrage tabagique:méthode de sevrage:méthode individuelle:approche pharmacologique:varéniclineIndex. décimale : TA 6.2.3.1.4 Autres substituts nicotiniques Résumé : Abstract
INTRODUCTION:
Varenicline and bupropion sustained release (SR) are both safe and effective for the treatment of tobacco dependence and have different mechanisms of action. Combination pharmacotherapy with these agents may increase long-term smoking abstinence rates above what is observed with single-agent therapy.
METHODS:
We enrolled cigarettes smokers in an open-label, one-arm, Phase II clinical trial to obtain preliminary data on the potential effectiveness and safety of combination therapy with varenicline and bupropion SR for the treatment of tobacco dependence. Eligible subjects received varenicline titrated to 1.0 mg by mouth twice daily and bupropion SR titrated to 150 mg by mouth twice daily for a total of 12 weeks along with behavioral therapy. Self-reported smoking abstinence was biochemically confirmed with expired carbon monoxide. A total of 38 smokers with a mean age of 49.1 years (SD = 12.4) who smoked an average of 19.9 cigarettes/day (SD = 7.8) for 30 years (SD = 12.3) were enrolled.
RESULTS:
Seven-day point-prevalent smoking abstinence rates were 71% (95% CI = 54%-85%) at 3 months and 58% (95% CI = 41%-74%) at 6 months. Mean weight change during the medication phase among smoking-abstinent subjects was 1.6 kg (SD = 2.4). For both medications, 74% of subjects took at least 90% of the prescribed doses. The most common side effects were sleep disturbance (26%) and nausea (24%). No increase in depressive symptoms was observed, and no subjects reported suicidal ideation.
DISCUSSION:
Combination therapy with varenicline and bupropion SR may be effective for increasing smoking abstinence rates above that observed with monotherapy.Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=7947 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité TA 005488 TA 6.2.3.1.4 EBB V Article/Périodique Bibliothèque FARES Tabac Consultation sur place
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Walking reduces cue-elicited cigarette cravings and withdrawal symptoms, and delays ad libitum smoking / Adrian Taylor (2007)
Titre : Walking reduces cue-elicited cigarette cravings and withdrawal symptoms, and delays ad libitum smoking Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Adrian Taylor, Auteur ; Magdalena Katomeri, Auteur Editeur : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2007 Collection : Nicotine and Tobacco Research num. 9 (11) Importance : p.1183-1190 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [TABAC] chimie du tabac:tabac fumé:cigarette
[TABAC] sevrage tabagique
[TABAC] tabagisme:aspect psychologique:comportement:addiction
[TABAC] tabagisme:risque:facteur associé:sportIndex. décimale : TA 6.7 Facteurs influents (grossesse, adolescence…) Résumé : La marche réduit le besoin de fumer des mégots de cigarettes et les symptômes de sevrage, et retarde le tabagisme à répétition Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=2865 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité TA 002122 TA 6.7 TAY W Article/Périodique Bibliothèque FARES Tabac Consultation sur place
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