Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
(2005)
Réservation
Réserver ce documentExemplaires (1)
Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
(2004)
|
| Titre : |
Cardiovascular health and economic effects of smoke-free workplaces |
| Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
| Auteurs : |
Michael K. Ong, Auteur ; Stanton A. Glantz, Auteur |
| Editeur : |
Excerpta Medica Inc. |
| Année de publication : |
2004 |
| Collection : |
The American journal of medicine, ISSN 0002-9343 num. 117:1 |
| Importance : |
p. 32-38 |
| Présentation : |
tab. |
| Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
| Catégories : |
[DIVERS] géographie:Amérique:Amérique du Nord:Etats-Unis
[TABAC] étude
[TABAC] tabagisme:aspect économique
[TABAC] tabagisme:pathologie:pathologie cardio-vasculaire
[TABAC] tabagisme:tabagisme passif:non-fumeur
|
| Index. décimale : |
TA 7.8 Lieux non-fumeurs |
| Résumé : |
Abstract
PURPOSE:
Smoking is the leading controllable risk factor for heart disease. Only about 69% of U.S. indoor workers are currently covered by a smoke-free workplace policy. This analysis projects the cardiovascular health and economic effects of making all U.S. workplaces smoke free after 1 year and at steady state.
METHODS:
We estimated the number of U.S. indoor workers not covered by smoke-free workplace policies, and the effects of making all workplaces smoke free on smoking behavior and on the relative risks of acute myocardial infarctions and strokes. One-year and steady-state results were calculated using an exponential decline model. A Monte Carlo simulation was performed for a sensitivity analysis.
RESULTS:
The first-year effect of making all workplaces smoke free would produce about 1.3 million new quitters and prevent over 950 million cigarette packs from being smoked annually, worth about 2.3 billion dollars in pretax sales to the tobacco industry. In 1 year, making all workplaces smoke free would prevent about 1500 myocardial infarctions and 350 strokes, and result in nearly $60 [corrected] in savings in direct medical costs. At steady state, 6250 myocardial infarctions and 1270 strokes would be prevented, and $279 million [corrected] would be saved in direct medical costs annually. Reductions in passive smoking would account for 60% of effects among acute myocardial infarctions.
CONCLUSION:
Making all U.S. workplaces smoke free would result in considerable health and economic benefits within 1 year. Reductions in passive smoking would account for a majority of these savings. Similar effects would occur with enactment of state or local smoke-free policies. |
| Permalink : |
http://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=8118 |
|
Exemplaires (1)
Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
(08/08/2000)
Exemplaires (1)
Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
(2005)
Exemplaires (1)
Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
(2000)
Exemplaires (1)
Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
Documents numériques
Electronic cigarettes and thirdhand tobacco smokeAdobe Acrobat PDF | | |
Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
|
| Titre : |
Epidemiology of smokeless tobacco use : a national study |
| Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
| Auteurs : |
Beatrice A. Rouse, Auteur |
| Editeur : |
National cancer institute |
| Collection : |
NCI monographs, ISSN 0893-2751 num. 8 |
| Importance : |
p.29-33 |
| Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
| Catégories : |
[DIVERS] géographie:Amérique:Amérique du Nord:Etats-Unis
[TABAC] chimie du tabac:tabac non fumé
[TABAC] étude
|
| Index. décimale : |
TA 1.2 Tabac non fumé |
| Résumé : |
The prevalence and patterns of smokeless tobacco use and its correlates were assessed in the National Institute on Drug Abuse National Household Survey of residents 12 years of age and older. Overall, 11% of the general population have "ever tried" chewing tobacco, snuff, or other smokeless tobacco. Of these, 5% were former users and 3% used smokeless tobacco almost daily in the past year. Rates of its use differed significantly by sex, age group, race, region, and metropolitan area size. Although females were far less likely to try it, those who did were as likely as males to be daily users. Smokeless tobacco users were also more likely to use alcohol, cigarettes, and marijuana. In general, those who used smokeless tobacco almost daily were more likely to report poor health and hospitalization for illness or injury in the past year, even when other substance use was controlled. Smokeless tobacco users also were more likely to report symptoms of depression. Finally, some substituted smokeless tobacco for cigarettes, but youths (12-17 yr old) were more likely than older tobacco users to use both forms of tobacco regularly. |
| Permalink : |
http://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=7924 |
|
Exemplaires (1)
Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
|
[article] | Titre : |
Evolution comparée des politiques de régulation du tabac en Europe et aux Etats-Unis |
| Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
| Auteurs : |
Ivana Obradovic, Auteur ; Anne-France Taiclet, Auteur |
| Année de publication : |
2018 |
| Article en page(s) : |
p.83 |
| Langues : |
Français (fre) |
| Catégories : |
[DIVERS] géographie:Amérique:Amérique du Nord:Etats-Unis
[DIVERS] géographie:Europe
[TABAC] législation:lutte anti-tabac
|
| Index. décimale : |
TA 9.2.3 États-Unis |
| Résumé : |
L'exemple de la politique américaine de lutte contre le tabagisme témoigne de la capacité des décideurs publics à influer sur les comportements individuels. Les principes et les instruments de cette politique efficace de réduction du tabagisme en population générale ont largement inspiré l'action publique mise en œuvre au sein de l'Union européenne, qui repose sur des leviers communs, parmi lesquels les stratégies de contrôle des prix et de la publicité des produits du tabac. Cette contribution revient sur la dynamique de construction des politiques de lutte contre le tabagisme développées aux États-Unis et en Europe, avant d'esquisser quelques pistes d'analyse quant aux facteurs de différentiation et de succès de ces politiques. |
| Permalink : |
http://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=8684 |
in Psychotropes > vol. 23 n°3-4 (n°3-4 2017) . - p.83
[article]
|
Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
(2004)
Exemplaires (1)
Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
(2006)
Exemplaires (1)
Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
(14/04/2014)
Exemplaires (1)
Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
(2007)
|
| Titre : |
Midwives' knowledge, perceptions, beliefs, and practice supports regarding tobacco dependence treatment |
| Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
| Auteurs : |
Diane J. Abatemarco, Auteur ; Michael B. Steinberg, Auteur ; Cristine D. Delnevo, Auteur |
| Editeur : |
Paris [France] : Elsevier |
| Année de publication : |
2007 |
| Collection : |
Journal of midwifery & women's health, ISSN 1526-9523 |
| Importance : |
p. 451-457 |
| Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
| Catégories : |
[DIVERS] géographie:Amérique:Amérique du Nord:Etats-Unis
[DIVERS] personne:par métier:professionnel de la santé:sage-femme
[DIVERS] personne:par sexe:femme:femme enceinte
[TABAC] étude
[TABAC] sevrage tabagique:méthode de sevrage:méthode individuelle:approche psychologique:technique des 5 A
|
| Index. décimale : |
TA 6.2.1 Simples conseils, avis |
| Résumé : |
Clinical practice guidelines and evidence-based reviews confirm the efficacy of tobacco dependence treatment for pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to examine tobacco dependence treatment practices among certified nurse-midwives who treat pregnant women who smoke. Midwives were surveyed to determine knowledge, perceptions, and beliefs about tobacco cessation treatment and to identify practice environmental factors that support treatment practices. Half of all midwives had not heard of the US Public Health Service Guidelines (5 A's) to assist smokers in cessation treatment. We found varying levels of adherence to the clinical practice guidelines. Nearly all midwives routinely ask, advise, and assess; while fewer encourage patients to set a quit date or discuss medication options (assist) and perform follow-up activities (arrange). Barriers significantly associated with clinical tobacco treatment practice are lack of training and competing priorities in the visit. One-office support, a system in place to provide smoking cessation information and resources, was associated with increased practice. In summary, midwives believe they should be providing tobacco dependence treatment, yet they identify a need for training. The findings of this study also indicate that sustained practice change, which includes the entire practice environment, should be targeted to enhance tobacco dependence treatment. |
| Permalink : |
http://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=7466 |
|
Exemplaires (1)
Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
(01/08/2007)
|
| Titre : |
Newspaper coverage as indirect effects of a health communication intervention : the Florida Tobacco Control Program and Youth Smoking |
| Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
| Auteurs : |
Jeff Niederdeppe, Auteur ; Matthew C. Farrelly, Auteur ; Kristin Y. Thomas, Auteur ; Dana Wenter, Auteur ; David Weitzenkamp, Auteur |
| Editeur : |
Sage publications |
| Année de publication : |
01/08/2007 |
| Collection : |
Communication Research num. 34 (4) |
| Note générale : |
Dans la bibliothèque virtuelle (articles scientifiques) |
| Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
| Catégories : |
[DIVERS] géographie:Amérique:Amérique du Nord:Etats-Unis
[DIVERS] personne:par âge:jeune
[TABAC] prévention:campagne
[TABAC] prévention:campagne:campagne médiatique
|
| Index. décimale : |
TA 5.4 Prévention et médias |
| Résumé : |
News coverage is associated with a variety of health behaviors, but studies have yet to assess the indirect effects of news coverage generated by a health promotion campaign. The Florida Tobacco Control Program (FTCP), a youth-led marketing and grassroots campaign launched in Florida in 1998, provides the opportunity to examine the effects of program-related newspaper coverage on youth smoking behavior. Articles were collected from Florida daily newspapers, content analyzed to identify the prevalence of topic-specific coverage, and merged by county and year to the Florida Youth Tobacco Survey, a statewide, representative survey of Florida middle school and high school students administered between 1998 and 2002. Trend comparisons and logistic regression models, controlling for alternate explanations, show that FTCP newspaper coverage (particularly coverage of youth advocacy efforts) contributed to observed declines in current smoking. Newspaper coverage of health communication campaigns may represent a meaningful, indirect source of campaign effects. |
| Permalink : |
http://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=2966 |
|
Exemplaires (1)
Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
Ajouter le résultat dans votre panier Affiner la recherche
